![]() ![]() If you are under 15, you should never have to be in an army or take part in a battle. You have a right to protection in times of war. You have the right not to be punished in a cruel or hurtful way. You have the right to protection from of any other kind of exploitation. No-one is allowed to kidnap you or sell you. You have the right to be protected from sexual abuse. You have the right to be protected from dangerous drugs. You have the right to protection from work that is bad for your health or education. You have the right to play and relax by doing things like sports, music and drama. ![]() If you come from a minority group, because of your race, religion or language, you have the right to enjoy your own culture, practice your own religion, and use your own language. You have the right to education which tries to develop your personality and abilities as much as possible and encourages you to respect other people’s rights and values and to respect the environment. This means you should have food, clothes and a place to live. You have the right to a good enough standard of living. You have the right to help from the government if you are poor or in need. You have the right to have your living arrangements checked regularly if you have to be looked after away from home. You have a right to the best health possible and to medical care and to information that will help you to stay well. #Convention on the rights of the child full#If you are disabled, either mentally or physically, you have the right to special care and education to help you develop and lead a full life. A refugee is someone who has had to leave their country because it is not safe for them to live there. ![]() You have the right to special protection and help if you are a refugee. You have the right to have the best care for you if you are adopted or fostered or living in care. You have the right to special protection and help if you can’t live with your parents. You have the right to be protected from being hurt or badly treated. You have the right to be brought up by your parents, if possible. You should also be protected from information that could harm you. You have the right to collect information from the media – radios, newspapers, television, etc – from all around the world. For instance, you can keep a diary that other people are not allowed to see. You have the right to be with friends and join or set up clubs, unless this breaks the rights of others. You have the right to think what you like and be whatever religion you want to be, with your parents’ guidance. You have the right to find out things and say what you think, through making art, speaking and writing, unless it breaks the rights of others. You have the right to an opinion and for it to be listened to and taken seriously. If you and your parents are living in separate countries, you have the right to get back together and live in the same place. You have the right to live with your parents, unless it is bad for you. You have the right to have a name and a nationality. You have the right to be given guidance by your parents and family. ![]() You have the right to have your rights made a reality by the government. This means that nobody can treat you badly because of your colour, sex or religion, if you speak another language, have a disability, or are rich or poor.Īll adults should always do what is best for you. You have the right to protection against discrimination. Articles 43 to 54 are about how governments and international organizations should work to uphold children’s rights. It has been ratified by 195 countries (every country except the U.S.). This is a simplified version of the UNCRC. Once countries ratify (agree to uphold) the convention they are legally bound to what it says and are obliged to review their domestic laws and practices regarding children and to make any changes needed to reach the minimum standards set by the Convention. These rights are indivisible and inalienable-a child can neither give up nor lose his or her rights, regardless of behaviour, family context, or parental wishes.Ĭanada played a leading role in its development and ratified the Convention in 1991. It also recognizes children as rights holders for the first time and focuses on their specific needs. The UNCRC reflects a well-researched global consensus on what childhood should be and outlines the minimum standards for the healthy development of children and youth. Almost every country of the world eagerly ratified it throughout the next decade and it has become the most widely ratified human rights document in the world. On November 20th, 1989 the UNCRC was unanimously adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations. Yes, the special set of rights for children and young people ( 18 years old and younger) is called the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). Is there a special set of rights for children and young people? ![]()
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